This year they saw the market go up all the time and now
they are again scared to invest in equity, because of their fear, which is, the
market can crash anytime. Such investors should go for hybrid funds, which
invest in both debt and equity. The debt portion would take care of the security
of the investment and Equity would take care of the growth. This is one of the
safe investments in mutual funds which would ensure you do not erode your
wealth.
One of the most commonly named funds in this hybrid category
are monthly Income plans. These funds invest around 75% in Debt and the balance
in equity. The debt portion increases if the market is too heated. So the debt
portion gives you a stable return just like fixed deposits and depending on
market situation equity would give growth. So when the going is good, the
returns would go to say 13-15%, but in a bad market the returns could be from
11-13%, which is not bad at all. If you look at all the Monthly Income plans
the average returns for the last 5 years is around 12.5%. Here as I had said
earlier, we still cannot give guarantees for returns.
Investments in these funds should be for a minimum of 3
years, as a major portion of the funds are invested in debt, these are treated
as debt funds for income tax purposes and if you have read some of my earlier
posts, you would have seen, that debt funds definitely beat fixed deposits if
the investment is for more than 3 years. So Monthly Income Plans are tax
efficient investments as well. If you go for dividend option, it’s even better
as Dividends are tax free, but remember, the income tax department taxes their
pound of flesh, in the form of dividend distribution tax, which is quite heavy
at around 28% after adding surcharge and tax. So it is better to go for growth
option and withdraw any time after 3 years when you need the money or go for a
systematic withdrawal plan after 3 years.
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